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How has_one: through work?

I have three models:

class ReleaseItem < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :pack_release_items
  has_one :pack, :through => :pack_release_items
end

class Pack < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :pack_release_items
  has_many :release_items, :through=>:pack_release_items
end

class PackReleaseItem < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :pack
  belongs_to :release_item
end

The problem is that at runtime, if I add a package to release_name, it does not know that the package is a package. For example:

Loading development environment (Rails 2.1.0)
>> item = ReleaseItem.new(:filename=>'MAESTRO.TXT')
=> #<ReleaseItem id: nil, filename: "MAESTRO.TXT", created_by: nil, title: nil, sauce_author: nil, sauce_group: nil, sauce_comment: nil, filedate: nil, filesize: nil, created_at: nil, updated_at: nil, content: nil>
>> pack = Pack.new(:filename=>'legion01.zip', :year=>1998)
=> #<Pack id: nil, filename: "legion01.zip", created_by: nil, filesize: nil, items: nil, year: 1998, month: nil, filedate: nil, created_at: nil, updated_at: nil>
>> item.pack = pack
=> #<Pack id: nil, filename: "legion01.zip", created_by: nil, filesize: nil, items: nil, year: 1998, month: nil, filedate: nil, created_at: nil, updated_at: nil>
>> item.pack.filename
NoMethodError: undefined method `filename' for #<Class:0x2196318>
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/base.rb:1667:in `method_missing_without_paginate'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mislav-will_paginate-2.3.3/lib/will_paginate/finder.rb:164:in `method_missing'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/associations/association_collection.rb:285:in `send'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/associations/association_collection.rb:285:in `method_missing_without_paginate'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/base.rb:1852:in `with_scope'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/associations/association_proxy.rb:168:in `send'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/associations/association_proxy.rb:168:in `with_scope'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.1.0/lib/active_record/associations/association_collection.rb:281:in `method_missing_without_paginate'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mislav-will_paginate-2.3.3/lib/will_paginate/finder.rb:164:in `method_missing'
    from (irb):5
>>

It seems that I should have access to item.pack, but he does not know that the package is a Pack element.

+5
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3 answers

, has_one: through . , , . , , , model_id . PackReleaseItems pack_id a release_item_id, . .

+6

, ReleaseItem Pack.

has_many :through has_one :through , , PackReleaseItem. ( , has_many :through), , :

>> item.pack_release_items.create :pack => pack

, item.pack = pack, . , "through" pack_release_items, .

+2

( ) . .

+1

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