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How to evaluate the performance of web servers?

I plan to deploy a django based site. But I am confused by the choice of web servers, which includes apache, lighttpd, nginx and others.

I read several articles about the performance of each of these options. But no one seems to agree. So I wonder why not check the performance yourself?

I can not find information on the best approach to performance testing web servers. So my questions are:

  • Is there a simple approach to testing performance without a production site?
  • Or do I have a way to simulate intense traffic for honest testing?
  • How can I keep my test fair and close to the production situation?

After the test, I want to find out:

  • Why do some say that nginx has better performance when serving static files.
  • The processor and memory requirements of each web server.
  • My best bet.
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3 answers

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In addition, it is simply changing the content and response time, performance, memory and CPU usage, etc., to see how they change depending on which web server you use and what content you host.

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