The easiest way to do this would be with an overlay - absolutely positioned <div>, which covers the entire page and is tall z-index. Once your page finishes loading (i.e. an event occurs loaded), you can delete <div>.
An example stylization example:
<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
#loading-overlay { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; background-color: #000; opacity: 0.7; }
#loading-message { position: absolute; width: 400px; height: 100px; line-height: 100px; background-color: #fff; text-align: center; font-size: 1.2em; left: 50%; top: 50%; margin-left: -200px; margin-top: -50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="loading-overlay"></div>
<div id="loading-message">Loading page, please wait...</div>
<p>The rest of the page goes here...</p>
</body>
</html>
Keep in mind that controls can have their own “loaded” event (for example, tags <img>) that can fire after the completion of a full page. You have to experiment to be sure.
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