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Given latitude and longitude and distance, I want to find a bounding box

Given latitude and longitude and distance, I want to find a bounding box where the distances are less than a given distance.

The following questions were asked here: How to calculate the bounding box for a given lat / lng location?

I want this to be partially accurate, so I changed and simplified it to

def boundingBox(latitudeInDegrees, longitudeInDegrees, halfSideInKm):
    lat = math.radians(latitudeInDegrees)
    lon = math.radians(longitudeInDegrees)
    halfSide = 1000*halfSideInKm

    RADIUS_OF_EARTH  = 6371
    # Radius of the parallel at given latitude
    pradius = radius*math.cos(lat)

    latMin = lat - halfSide/radius
    latMax = lat + halfSide/radius
    lonMin = lon - halfSide/pradius
    lonMax = lon + halfSide/pradius
    rad2deg = math.degrees
    return (rad2deg(latMin), rad2deg(lonMin), rad2deg(latMax), rad2deg(lonMax))

But I can’t understand how it works, in particular, this line does not make any sense to me halfSide = 1000*halfSideInKm

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2 answers

This line converts units of a limited unit of measurement from kilometers to meters.

+2
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, KM M.

, PEP8 box:

class BoundingBox(object):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.lat_min = None
        self.lon_min = None
        self.lat_max = None
        self.lon_max = None


def get_bounding_box(latitude_in_degrees, longitude_in_degrees, half_side_in_miles):
    assert half_side_in_miles > 0
    assert latitude_in_degrees >= -90.0 and latitude_in_degrees  <= 90.0
    assert longitude_in_degrees >= -180.0 and longitude_in_degrees <= 180.0

    half_side_in_km = half_side_in_miles * 1.609344
    lat = math.radians(latitude_in_degrees)
    lon = math.radians(longitude_in_degrees)

    radius  = 6371
    # Radius of the parallel at given latitude
    parallel_radius = radius*math.cos(lat)

    lat_min = lat - half_side_in_km/radius
    lat_max = lat + half_side_in_km/radius
    lon_min = lon - half_side_in_km/parallel_radius
    lon_max = lon + half_side_in_km/parallel_radius
    rad2deg = math.degrees

    box = BoundingBox()
    box.lat_min = rad2deg(lat_min)
    box.lon_min = rad2deg(lon_min)
    box.lat_max = rad2deg(lat_max)
    box.lon_max = rad2deg(lon_max)

    return (box)
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