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How can I just load the grayscale into libtiff and get an array of pixel intensities?

I am trying to understand the images a bit more and am having big problems. From using Matlab, I have experience using imread ('test.tif') and getting a nice matrix of rows compared to columns where you have the intensity of each pixel as an integer. Thus, a 720 x 250 image will produce a 720 x 250 matrix, where each cell contains a pixel intensity on a scale from 0 to 255 (depending on the type of data). So, 0 was black, 255 was white.

It was so simple and there were so many. Now I'm trying to use libtiff, and I'm really struggling. I want to do the same thing - access these pixels, and I just can't get it.

I have the following code:

int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
  TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen( argv[1], "r");
    FILE *fp = fopen("test2.txt", "w+");

  if (tif) {
      int * buf;
      tstrip_t strip;
      uint32* bc;
      uint32 stripsize;
  TIFFGetField( tif, TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS, &bc);
  stripsize = bc[0];
  buf   = _TIFFmalloc(stripsize);
  for(strip = 0; strip < TIFFNumberOfStrips(tif); strip++ ) {
      if( bc[strip] > stripsize) {
          buf = _TIFFrealloc(buf, bc[strip]);
          stripsize = bc[strip];
      }
      TIFFReadRawStrip(tif, strip, buf, bc[strip]);
  }
  int i;
  for (i=0; i<stripsize; i++) {
      if ( i % 960 ==0 )
          fprintf(fp, "\n");
      fprintf(fp,"%d ",  buf[i]);
  }
  _TIFFfree(buf);
  TIFFClose(tif);
  }
  exit(0);
}

- . , Matlab.

?

.

+5
3

, TIFF. libtiff.

.

main()
{
    TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen("myfile.tif", "r");
    if (tif) {
        uint32 imagelength;
        tsize_t scanline;
        tdata_t buf;
        uint32 row;
        uint32 col;

        TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &imagelength);
        scanline = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
        buf = _TIFFmalloc(scanline);
        for (row = 0; row < imagelength; row++)
        {
            TIFFReadScanline(tif, buf, row);
            for (col = 0; col < scanline; col++)
                printf("%d ", buf[col]);

            printf("\n");
        }
        _TIFFfree(buf);
        TIFFClose(tif);
    }
}
+6

- uint32 ( value = 0xffffffff) 16- ( 0xffff). 32- 16- . scanline - . void * buf uint16 * .

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "tiffio.h"


using namespace std;


void printArray(uint16 * array, uint16 width);
int main()
{


    TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen("16bit_grayscale_image.tif", "r");
     if (tif) {
    uint32 imagelength,height;
    tdata_t buf;
    uint32 row;
    uint32 config;

    TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &imagelength);
     TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &height);
    TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, &config);
    buf = _TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(tif));


        uint16 s, nsamples;
        uint16* data;
        TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, &nsamples);
        for (s = 0; s < nsamples; s++)
        {
            for (row = 0; row < imagelength; row++)
                {
                TIFFReadScanline(tif, buf, row, s);
                data=(uint16*)buf;
                printArray(data,imagelength);
                }
                // printArray(data,imagelength,height);
        }


    _TIFFfree(buf);
    TIFFClose(tif);
    }
    exit(0);
}



void printArray(uint16 * array, uint16 width)
{
    uint32 i;
    for (i=0;i<width;i++)
    {
        printf("%u ", array[i]);
    }
        printf("\n");


}
+2

, , TIFFRGBAImage, , , TIFF : , . .

TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen(argv[1], "r");
if (tif) {
    uint32 w, h;
    size_t npixels;
    uint32* raster;

    TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &w);
    TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &h);
    npixels = w * h;
    raster = (uint32*) _TIFFmalloc(npixels * sizeof (uint32));
    if (raster != NULL) {
        if (TIFFReadRGBAImage(tif, w, h, raster, 0)) {
            ...process raster data...
        }
        _TIFFfree(raster);
    }
    TIFFClose(tif);
}
+1

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