What is the difference between the operating system and the kernel?

Question

I do not understand the difference between the operating system and the kernel. Can someone explain this?

Answer 1

kernel is part of the operating system and closer to the equipment that it provides low-level services, such as:

• device driver
• process management
• Memory management
• system calls

The operating system also includes applications such as the user interface (shell, gui, tools, and services).

Answer 2

The difference between the operating system and the kernel:

The kernel is part of the operating system. An operating system is a software package that is directly related to the hardware and our application. The kernel is the lowest level of the operating system. The kernel is the main part of the operating system and is responsible for translating the command into something that the computer can understand. Key kernel features:

• Memory management
• network management
• device driver
• file management
• process management

Answer 3

Basically, the kernel is the interface between the equipment (devices that are available on the computer) and application software (for example, MS Office, Visual studio, etc.). If I come to tell you what the OS is, then the answer may be the same. The kernel is a part of the kernel and the kernel of the OS. A very sensitive task of the OS is memory management, I / O control, process control is processed only by the kernel.

So the final difference:

• The kernel is responsible for the interaction of the hardware level in a certain range. But the OS is similar to the interaction of the hardware level with the full volume of the computer.
• The kernel runs SystemCalls for intimate os that this resource is available at this point in time. The OS is responsible for these system calls in order to use the resource. *