Failed to execute url when calling WCF service using Windows Authentication

Question

I had a problem with the WCF service using Windows authentication on one of the servers on which I deploy it (this is a Windows Server 2008 R2 machine), although it works flawlessly on all other computers that I have access to (Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2). I was able to reproduce the problem with a very simple example application that more or less completely eliminates my code as the cause of the problem.

The minimal application that I can reproduce is due to a slight modification to the WCF service project template:

[ServiceContract]
public interface IService1
{
    [OperationContract]
    string GetData(int value);
}

[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode=AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
public class Service1 : IService1
{
    public string GetData(int value)
    {
        return string.Format("You entered: {0}\nUsername: {1}", 
            value, 
            ServiceSecurityContext.Current == null ? 
                "<null>" : 
                ServiceSecurityContext.Current.PrimaryIdentity.Name);
    }
}

, ASP.NET( , HttpHandler ), .

web.config :

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
    <authentication mode="Windows"/>
  </system.web>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="ServiceBehavior">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="HttpWindowsBinding" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
          <readerQuotas maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" maxDepth="2147483647"/>
          <security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
            <transport clientCredentialType="Windows" />
          </security>
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
    <services>
      <service name="TestService.Service1" behaviorConfiguration="ServiceBehavior">
        <endpoint address=""
                  binding="basicHttpBinding"
                  bindingConfiguration="HttpWindowsBinding"
                  contract="TestService.IService1" />
        <endpoint address="problem"
                  binding="basicHttpBinding"
                  bindingConfiguration="HttpWindowsBinding"
                  contract="TestService.IService1" />
      </service>
    </services>
  </system.serviceModel>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

: , . , - :

Exception type: HttpException 
Exception message: Failed to Execute URL.
at System.Web.Hosting.ISAPIWorkerRequestInProcForIIS6.BeginExecuteUrl(String url, String method, String childHeaders, Boolean sendHeaders, Boolean addUserIndo, IntPtr token, String name, String authType, Byte[] entity, AsyncCallback cb, Object state)
at System.Web.HttpResponse.BeginExecuteUrlForEntireResponse(String pathOverride, NameValueCollection requestHeaders, AsyncCallback cb, Object state)
at System.Web.DefaultHttpHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContext context, AsyncCallback callback, Object state)
at System.Web.HttpApplication.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute()
at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously)

( - HttpHandler, ). . , Windows, :

<binding name="HttpBinding" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
  <readerQuotas maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" maxDepth="2147483647"/>
  <security mode="None">
    <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
  </security>
</binding>

HttpHandler. HttpRequest.CurrentExecutionFilePath (~/Service1.svc/problem) (~/Service1.svc). IIS, , - , - ?

, , - , . .

Answer 1

URL- IIS? . IIS7? .

Answer 2

"~/Service1.svc/problem"

"~/Service1.svc", svc , , .

svc, .

"Service1.svc" ".svc" , ?