Claiming that a new action has been started is as simple as claiming that a view related to this new action is displayed on the screen.
Check this one for more samples. On the same page:
By default, Espresso waits for UI events in the current message queue to process and, by default, AsyncTasks * to complete before proceeding to the next test operation. This should apply to most applications / test sync in your application.
Thus, given your “really simple” test case, I assume that there is no need to wait for user resources to load and state that the displayed view should be enough.
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