What if git push failed with ... "local out of date"?

I'm sure this is a pretty easy fix, but I'm not sure why my attempts on GitHub fail.

Now it looks like this:

$ git push origin master To git@github.com :user_name/project_name.git ! [rejected] master -> master (non-fast-forward) error: failed to push some refs to ' git@github.com :user_name/project_name.git' To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected Merge the remote changes before pushing again. See the 'Note about fast-forwards' section of 'git push --help' for details. 

AND:

 $ git remote show origin * remote origin Fetch URL: git@github.com :user_name/project_name.git Push URL: git@github.com :user_name/project_name.git HEAD branch: master Remote branch: master tracked Local ref configured for 'git push': master pushes to master (local out of date) 

Also, when I try to execute git pull:

 $ git pull You asked me to pull without telling me which branch you want to merge with, and 'branch.master.merge' in your configuration file does not tell me, either. Please specify which branch you want to use on the command line and try again (eg 'git pull <repository> <refspec>'). See git-pull(1) for details. If you often merge with the same branch, you may want to use something like the following in your configuration file: [branch "master"] remote = <nickname> merge = <remote-ref> [remote "<nickname>"] url = <url> fetch = <refspec> See git-config(1) for details. 

What have I done to cause this condition ... and what should I do to fix it?

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1 answer

To retrieve from remote

 git pull origin master 
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