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Local XML validation using DTD or XSD using relative path?

An XML file can be defined and validated using Document Type Description (DTD) or XML Schema (xsd) as follows:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <annotation xmlns="http://www.xyz.com" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xyz.com file:system.xsd" >

or

 <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <!DOCTYPE annotation SYSTEM "http://www.xyz.de/system.dtd">

Both methods specify the URL where a DTD or XSD is detected. Is there a way to give a relative or local path? So can I store them with XML files instead of relying on the server?

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It is easy. Just put the relative location of the file like

 <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <annotation xmlns="http://www.xyz.com" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xyz.com ./system.xsd" >
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