The lifecycle management policy (LMP) that you apply will affect all elements that correspond to it, whether they existed before the policy was applied or were created after it was applied. The policy takes time to synchronize across all of your items in S3. See “Managing the Object Life Cycle” before and after “Before You Decide to Archive Objects”.
Objects moved by LMP are visible only through the S3 API, not through the Glacier API or the console. You will continue to see the objects listed in your S3 list, but the object metadata will be updated to indicate that x-amz-storage-class is a glacier. You can see this through the S3 console or make a request for object metadata using the S3 API. See Object Key and Metadata for System-Defined Metadata .
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