EF6 can't build model for Table Split / Shared Primary Key + Base class?

Problem

I am trying to split a large table (200 + fields) around ~ 7 objects using table splitting on my previous question .

EF6 requires navigation properties not only from the main model to the child models, but also between all child models (which sucks).

Manual solution

This can be done manually:

public class Franchise
{
    [Key]
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseEntity Entity { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }
}

[Table("Franchise")]
public class FranchiseEntity
{
    [Key]
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseEntity Entity { get; set; } // Ignored, but relevant when inheritance involved, below...
    public virtual FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }
}

[Table("Franchise")]
public class FranchiseMiscellaneous
{
    [Key]
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseEntity Entity { get; set;
    public virtual FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }  // Ignored, but relevant when inheritance involved, below...
}

With smooth displays:

public class FranchiseMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<Franchise>
{
    public FranchiseMapping()
    {
        HasRequired(x => x.Entity).WithRequiredPrincipal();
        HasRequired(x => x.Miscellaneous).WithRequiredPrincipal();
    }
}

public class FranchiseEntityMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseEntity>
{
    public FranchiseEntityMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.Entity);
        HasRequired(x => x.Miscellaneous).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Entity);
    }
}

public class FranchiseMiscellaneousMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseMiscellaneous>
{
    public FranchiseMiscellaneousMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.Miscellaneous);
    }
}

IT WORKS. But it will not scale well with 7+ models.

Trying to Improve # 1

I would like to improve the principle of Inheritance + DRY:

public abstract class SharedFranchiseIdBase
{
    [Key]
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseEntity Entity { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }
}

public class Franchise : SharedFranchiseIdBase { ... }

public class FranchiseEntity : SharedFranchiseIdBase { ... }

public class FranchiseMiscellaneous : SharedFranchiseIdBase { ... }

// Maybe generalize the mapping code too...

But this FAULT on the first request with "Sequence contains more than one corresponding element":

System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: Sequence contains more than one matching element
Result StackTrace:  
at System.Linq.Enumerable.Single[TSource](IEnumerable`1 source, Func`2 predicate)
   at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.Properties.Navigation.NavigationPropertyConfiguration.ConfigureDependentBehavior(AssociationType associationType, EdmModel model, EntityTypeConfiguration entityTypeConfiguration)
   at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.Properties.Navigation.NavigationPropertyConfiguration.Configure(NavigationProperty navigationProperty, EdmModel model, EntityTypeConfiguration entityTypeConfiguration)
   at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.Types.EntityTypeConfiguration.ConfigureAssociations(EntityType entityType, EdmModel model)
   at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.Types.EntityTypeConfiguration.Configure(EntityType entityType, EdmModel model)
   at System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.ModelConfiguration.ConfigureEntities(EdmModel model)
   at System.Data.Entity.DbModelBuilder.Build(DbProviderManifest providerManifest, DbProviderInfo providerInfo)
   at System.Data.Entity.DbModelBuilder.Build(DbConnection providerConnection)
   at System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.CreateModel(LazyInternalContext internalContext)
   at System.Data.Entity.Internal.RetryLazy`2.GetValue(TInput input)
   at System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.InitializeContext()
   at System.Data.Entity.Internal.InternalContext.GetEntitySetAndBaseTypeForType(Type entityType)
   at System.Data.Entity.Internal.Linq.InternalSet`1.Initialize()
   at System.Data.Entity.Internal.Linq.InternalSet`1.get_InternalContext()
   at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.DbQuery`1.System.Linq.IQueryable.get_Provider()
   at System.Linq.Queryable.FirstOrDefault[TSource](IQueryable`1 source)
   ... // my test query function

Trying to Improve # 2

, , , , ( ):

public abstract class SharedFranchiseIdBase
{
    [Key]
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public abstract FranchiseEntity Entity { get; set; }
    public abstract FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }
}

public class Franchise : SharedFranchiseIdBase
{
    [Key]
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public override FranchiseEntity Entity { get; set; }
    public override FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }
}
//etc for other classes

. ?? IDENTICAL , , "", "". E/F PropertyInfos - PropertyInfo.ReflectedType

# 3

, , , :

public class Franchise : SharedFranchiseIdBase, ISharedFranchiseId { ... }

public class FranchiseEntity : SharedFranchiseIdBase, ISharedFranchiseId { ... }

public class FranchiseMiscellaneous : SharedFranchiseIdBase, ISharedFranchiseId { ... }

?

​​E/F, , ?

, .

+3
1

, , - .

, . 3- SQL.

, , :

public interface ISharedFranchiseId
{
    FranchiseBilling Billing { get; set; }
    FranchiseCompliance Compliance { get; set; }
    FranchiseLeadAllocation LeadAllocation { get; set; }
    FranchiseMessaging Messaging { get; set; }
    FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }
    FranchiseSignup Signup { get; set; }
}

, , , ( ):

public class FranchiseBilling/Compliance/etc : ISharedFranchiseId
{
    // Properties implemented on this model
    #region Navigations to other entities sharing primary key
    public virtual FranchiseBilling Billing { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseCompliance Compliance { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseLeadAllocation LeadAllocation { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseMessaging Messaging { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseMiscellaneous Miscellaneous { get; set; }
    public virtual FranchiseSignup Signup { get; set; }
    #endregion
}

Fluent API ( ):

// Franchise = the "primary/parent" model
public class FranchiseMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<Franchise>
{
    public FranchiseMapping()
    {
        HasRequired(x => x.Billing).WithRequiredPrincipal();
        HasRequired(x => x.Compliance).WithRequiredPrincipal();
        HasRequired(x => x.LeadAllocation).WithRequiredPrincipal();
        HasRequired(x => x.Miscellaneous).WithRequiredPrincipal();
        HasRequired(x => x.Messaging).WithRequiredPrincipal();
        HasRequired(x => x.Signup).WithRequiredPrincipal();
    }
}

// Now each "child" model gets link to all the others. We only need links going one way,
// So each model links to the ones listed below.
// This makes it easy to implement an extra child model down the track as we just
// insert the configuration it here and copy from the next one.
public class FranchiseBillingMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseBilling>
{
    public FranchiseBillingMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.Billing);
        HasRequired(x => x.Compliance).WithRequiredDependent(x => x.Billing);
        HasRequired(x => x.LeadAllocation).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Billing);
        HasRequired(x => x.Miscellaneous).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Billing);
        HasRequired(x => x.Messaging).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Billing);
        HasRequired(x => x.Signup).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Billing);
    }
}

public class FranchiseComplianceMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseCompliance>
{
    public FranchiseComplianceMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.Compliance);
        HasRequired(x => x.LeadAllocation).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Compliance);
        HasRequired(x => x.Miscellaneous).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Compliance);
        HasRequired(x => x.Messaging).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Compliance);
        HasRequired(x => x.Signup).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Compliance);
    }
}

public class FranchiseLeadAllocationMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseLeadAllocation>
{
    public FranchiseLeadAllocationMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.LeadAllocation);
        HasRequired(x => x.Miscellaneous).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.LeadAllocation);
        HasRequired(x => x.Messaging).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.LeadAllocation);
        HasRequired(x => x.Signup).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.LeadAllocation);
    }
}

public class FranchiseeMiscellaneousMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseeMiscellaneous>
{
    public FranchiseeMiscellaneousMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.Miscellaneous);
        HasRequired(x => x.Messaging).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Miscellaneous);
        HasRequired(x => x.Signup).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Miscellaneous);
    }
}

public class FranchiseMessagingMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseMessaging>
{
    public FranchiseMessagingMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.Messaging);
        HasRequired(x => x.Signup).WithRequiredPrincipal(x => x.Messaging);
    }
}

public class FranchiseSignupMapping : EntityTypeConfiguration<FranchiseSignup>
{
    public FranchiseSignupMapping()
    {
        Ignore(x => x.Signup);
    }
}
+3

All Articles