See the std :: enable_if example code at cppreference.com .
EDIT:
Adapted code from the link above:
#include <type_traits>
#include <iostream>
template<class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value>::type foo(T t)
{
std::cout << "is integral" << std::endl;
}
template<class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_floating_point<T>::value>::type foo(T t)
{
std::cout << "is real" << std::endl;
}
int main()
{
foo(1);
foo(1.0);
}
The definition enable_ifis template< bool B, class T = void > struct enable_if;. This gives the following parameters for the return type:
template<class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value>::type foo(T t) // void return type
template<class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, T>::type foo(T t) // return type from template parameter
template<class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, size_t>::type foo(T t) // fixed return type