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How to replace my C ++ exception macro with a built-in function with __LINE__ and __FILE__ support?

I am currently reading the book Effective C ++ by Scott Meyers. He says that I should prefer functions inlineover #definefor functional macros.

Now I'm trying to code an inline function to replace my exception macro. My old macro looks like this:

#define __EXCEPTION(aMessage) \
{ \
    std::ostringstream stream; \
    stream << "EXCEPTION: " << aMessage << ", file " <<__FILE__ << " line " << __LINE__; \
    throw ExceptionImpl(stream.str()); \
}

My new inline function is this:

inline void __EXCEPTION(const std::string aMessage)
{
   std::ostringstream stream;
   stream << "EXCEPTION: " << aMessage << ", file " <<__FILE__ << " line " << __LINE__;
   throw ExceptionImpl(stream.str());
}

As probably some people already waiting, now the macros __FILE__and __LINE__useless, because they always refer to the C ++ file with the definition of an inline function.

? , , , , :

+4
3

__ ( ), . inline .
, :

#define MY_EXCEPTION(aMessage) MyException(aMessage, __FILE__, __LINE__) 

inline void MyException(const std::string aMessage,
                        const char* fileName,
                        const std::size_t lineNumber)
{
   std::ostringstream stream;
   stream << "EXCEPTION: " << aMessage << ", file " << fileName << " line " << lineNumber;
   throw ExceptionImpl(stream.str());
}
+17

, #define inline. , :

__EXCEPTION( "My message with a value " << val )

- , (, ). , @iammilind - :

#define MY_EXCEPTION_COND( cond )                  \
    if (bool(cond) == false)                       \
    {                                              \
        std::string _s( #cond " == false" );       \
        MyException(_s, __FILE__, __LINE__);       \
    }

- , :

template <typename T>
inline void MyExceptionValueCompare(const T&          a,
                                    const T&          b,
                                    const char*       fileName,
                                    const std::size_t lineNumber)
{
    if (a != b)
    {
        std::ostringstream stream;
        stream << "EXCEPTION: " << a << " != " << b << ", file " << fileName << " line " << lineNumber;
        throw ExceptionImpl(stream.str());
    }
}

#define MY_EXCEPTION_COMP( a, b )  MyExceptionValueCompare(a, b, __FILE__, __LINE__)

, , Microsoft __LineInfo Microsoft::VisualStudio::CppUnitTestFramework (VC\UnitTest\Include\CppUnitTestAssert.h). . https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh694604.aspx

+3

, , , , , . , :

try {
    /// code 
    throw;
} 
catch (...) { __EXCEPTION(aMessage); }

, catch'ed.. , throw'n, ,

, __FILE__ __LINE__ . , :

#include <iostream>
#include <exception>
#include <string>

#define MY_THROW(msg) throw my_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, msg)

struct my_error : std::exception
{
    my_error(const std::string & f, int l, const std::string & m)
        :   file(f)
        ,   line(l)
        ,   message(m)
    {}
    std::string file;
    int line;
    std::string message;

    char const * what() const throw() { return message.c_str(); }
};

void my_exceptionhandler()
{
    try {
        throw; // re-throw the exception and capture the correct type
    } 
    catch (my_error & e)
    {
        std::cout << "Exception: " << e.what() << " in line: " << e.line << std::endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    try {

        MY_THROW("error1");

    } catch(...) { my_exceptionhandler(); }
}

, boost::exception: , , . , :

#include <iostream>
#include <boost/exception/all.hpp>

typedef boost::error_info<struct tag_error_msg, std::string> error_message;
struct error : virtual std::exception, virtual boost::exception { };
struct my_error:            virtual error { };

void my_exceptionhandler()
{
    using boost::get_error_info;

    try {
        throw;
    }
    catch(boost::exception & e)
    {
        char const * const * file = get_error_info<boost::throw_file>(e);
        int const * line = get_error_info<boost::throw_line>(e);
        char const * const * throw_func = get_error_info<boost::throw_function>(e);
        std::cout << diagnostic_information(e, false) 
                  << " in File: " << *file << "(" << *line << ")"
                     " in Function: " << *throw_func;
    }
}

int main()
{
    try {

        BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(my_error() << error_message("Test error"));

    } catch(...) { my_exceptionhandler(); }
}
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