I came across a java compiler behavior (jdk1.6.0_45) which I cannot explain. Here are two pieces of code - the first is compiled, and the second is not. Makes up:
Map<String, Collection<MyClass>> result = Maps.newHashMap();
Comparator<? super MyClass> comparator = comparatorProvider.getComparator(*some parameter*);
TreeMultiset<MyClass> multiSet = TreeMultiset.create(comparator);
result.put("blahBlah", multiSet);
Not compiling:
Map<String, Collection<MyClass>> result = Maps.newHashMap();
Comparator<? super MyClass> comparator = comparatorProvider.getComparator(*some parameter*);
result.put("blahBlah", TreeMultiset.create(comparator));
Maps and TreeMultiset classes are part of the Google-Guava libraries.
The second fragment will not compile, resulting in the following error:
put(java.lang.String,java.util.Collection<MyClass>) in java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.util.Collection<MyClass>> cannot be applied to (java.lang.String,com.google.common.collect.TreeMultiset<java.lang.Object>)
Note that java.lang.Object is part of the error. Thus, it seems that javac could not infer the TreeMultiset type without the explicit "multiset" variable.
Here is the factory method code:
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <E> TreeMultiset<E> create(
@Nullable Comparator<? super E> comparator) {
return (comparator == null)
? new TreeMultiset<E>((Comparator) Ordering.natural())
: new TreeMultiset<E>(comparator);
}
Any clarity in this behavior will be truly appreciated.
Even the IDE (Intellij IDEA) does not give errors.