If this is a new application, I will always use fragments, mainly for future verification of your application. Now you may have one list, but later you might want to enter a menu to select different types of lists, for example. Using fragments, on the phone you can use two actions: one for the selection and the other for the list, but on the tablet in landscape mode you can put the selection and list it side by side.
Coding for possible improvements and features of the application now saves time and headaches later.
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