Building cities on a GADM map with R

Question

I am trying to make detailed maps of the states / regions of India with GADM data and use R. I used the following code

# Load required libraries
library(sp)
library(RColorBrewer)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# load level 2 india data downloaded from http://gadm.org/country
load("IND_adm2.RData")
ind2 = gadm
# plotting districts of a State, in this case West Bengal
wb2 = (ind2[ind2$NAME_1=="West Bengal",])
spplot(wb2,"NAME_1", main = "West Bengal Districts",
       colorkey=F, scales=list(draw=T))

to generate this mapping

---

Now I'm trying to add a couple of markers (or dots plus text) to show the district headquarters of Purulia at lon = 86.36521 lat = 23.33208, but for some reason I can’t get the syntax sp.layout. I will need this for many cities whose long lat will be known. We will be very grateful if someone can help me with this.

Answer 1

Here is how you can do it with a baseline (instead of spplot / levelplot)

library(raster)
# get the data 
ind2 <- getData('GADM', country='IND', level=2)
wb2 <- ind2[ind2$NAME_1=="West Bengal",]
cities <- data.frame(name="Purulia", lon=86.36521, lat=23.33208)

# plot
plot(wb2, border='gray', col='light gray')
points(cities[, 2:3], col='red', pch=20)
text(cities[, 2:3], labels= cities[,1], pos=4)

Answer 2

Here is a quick example:

library("sp")

# load level 2 india data from gadm.org
library("raster")
ind2 <- getData('GADM', country='IND', level=2)
wb2 <- ind2[ind2$NAME_1=="West Bengal",]

cities <- data.frame(name="Purulia", lon=86.36521, lat=23.33208)

spplot(wb2, "NAME_1",
       sp.layout=list("panel.points", cities$lon, cities$lat, col="red"),
       main="West Bengal Districts",
       colorkey=FALSE, scales=list(draw=TRUE))

SpatialPointsDataFrame:

cities <- data.frame(name="Purulia", lon=86.36521, lat=23.33208)
coordinates(cities) <- ~ lon + lat
class(cities)
# [1] "SpatialPointsDataFrame"

spplot(wb2, "NAME_1",
       sp.layout=list("sp.points", cities, col="red"),
       main="West Bengal Districts",
       colorkey=FALSE, scales=list(draw=TRUE))