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Face detection using Cascade Classifier in opencv python

I use the built-in cascading classifier for face detection. Here's how the code ( OpenCV Python Tutorials ):

import numpy as np
import cv2

face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
eye_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('haarcascade_eye.xml')

img = cv2.imread('ammma.jpg')
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray, 1.3, 5)

for (x,y,w,h) in faces:
    cv2.Rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(255,0,0),2)
    roi_gray = gray[y:y+h, x:x+w]
    roi_color = img[y:y+h, x:x+w]
    eyes = eye_cascade.detectMultiScale(roi_gray)
    for(ex,ey,ew,eh) in eyes:
        cv2.Rectangle(roi_color,(ex,ey),(ex+ew,ey+eh),(0,255,0),2)

cv2.imshow('img',img)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

But when I run the code, I get the following error:

C: \ Python27 \ python.exe C: /Users/DELL/Downloads/Amma/code/fd.py

OpenCV: (! empty()) cv:: CascadeClassifier:: detectMultiScale, C:\builds\master_PackSlaveAddon-win32-vc12-static\opencv\modules\objdetect\src\cascadedetect.cpp, 1634 Traceback ( ):    "C:/Users/DELL/Downloads/Amma/code/fd.py", 10,     faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(img, 1.3, 5) cv2.error: C:\builds\master_PackSlaveAddon-win32-vc12-static\opencv\modules\objdetect\src\cascadedetect.cpp: 1634: error: (-215)! empty() cv:: CascadeClassifier:: detectMultiScale

+4
7

, , . XML . XML :

face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('D:\opencv\data\haarcascades\haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
eye_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('D:\opencv\data\haarcascades\haarcascade_eye.xml')

, script.

+27

.xml. OpenCV-Python PyPi, - cv2.data.haarcascades:

import cv2

# Globals
FACE_CLASSIFIER = cv2.CascadeClassifier(cv2.data.haarcascades + 'haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
EYE_CLASSIFIER = cv2.CascadeClassifier(cv2.data.haarcascades + 'haarcascade_eye.xml')
SCALE_FACTOR = 1.3
BLUE_COLOR = (255, 0, 0)
MIN_NEIGHBORS = 5

# Then use it however you'd like
try:
    faces = FACE_CLASSIFIER.detectMultiScale(gray, SCALE_FACTOR, MIN_NEIGHBORS)
    for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
        cv2.rectangle(self.roi_frame, (x, y), (x+w, y+h), BLUE_COLOR, HAAR_LINE_THICKNESS)
        roi_gray = gray[y:y+h, x:x+w]
        roi_color = self.roi_frame[y:y+h, x:x+w]
        eyes = EYE_CLASSIFIER.detectMultiScale(roi_gray)
        for (ex, ey, ew, eh) in eyes:
            cv2.rectangle(roi_color, (ex, ey), (ex+ew, ey+eh), GREEN_COLOR, HAAR_LINE_THICKNESS)
except Exception as e:
    warnings.warn('{}.show_haar_features: got exception {}'.format(__name__, e))
+4

, . , 2 :

face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('opencv-3.0.0/data/harcascades/haarcascade_frontalface.xml')

eye_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('opencv-3.0.0/data/harcascades/haarcascade_eye.xml')

, !

+2

. , : /home/xxxx/Desktop/Projects/haarcascade_eye.xml. github . , , .

+1

, , 2 .xml, python . , .xml , .py . . sourceforge.

0

This post is old, but nonetheless, here is my answer. Using the absolute path did not work. It turns out the XML file I downloaded (using curl) was corrupted. I had to manually copy and paste the contents from the github folder, after which everything started to work. Zhanwen Chen's answer also works (which I think is right for inline classifiers).

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Maybe you are using virtualenv for python like me. You will try it.

import os

base_directory = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())
directory_cv2 = os.path.join(base_directory, "Lib", "site-packages", "cv2","data")
print("la carpeta es: {}".format(directory_cv2))
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