(mongoose / promises) How to check if a document was created using findOneAndUpdate with upsert

Question

Consider this code where I need to either create or update a specific document.

Inbox.model.findOneAndUpdate({ number: req.phone.number }, {
    number: req.phone.number,
    country: req.phone.country,
    token: hat(),
    appInstalled: true
}, { new: true, upsert: true }).then(function(inbox){
    /*
       do something here with inbox, but only if the inbox was created (not updated)
    */
});

Does the mongoose have the opportunity to distinguish between creating or updating a documented document? I need new: trueit because I need to call functions on inbox.

Answer 1

In the case .findOneAndUpdate()or any of the main driver options .findAndModify()for mongoose, the actual callback signature has three arguments:

 function(err,result,raw)

, , - .

:

{ lastErrorObject:
   { updatedExisting: false,
     n: 1,
     upserted: 55e12c65f6044f57c8e09a46 },
  value: { _id: 55e12c65f6044f57c8e09a46, 
           number: 55555555, 
           country: 'US', 
           token: "XXX", 
           appInstalled: true,
           __v: 0 },
  ok: 1 }

lastErrorObject.updatedExisting true/false , upsert. , "" , _id , false, , true.

, , , , :

Inbox.model.findOneAndUpdate(
    { "number": req.phone.number },
    { 
      "$set": {
          "country": req.phone.country,
          "token": hat(),
          "appInstalled": true
      }
    }, 
    { "new": true, "upsert": true },
    function(err,doc,raw) {

      if ( !raw.lastErrorObject.updatedExitsing ) {
         // do things with the new document created
      }
    }
);

, , , , $set, .

, " " , , .

, - , , , , , { new: false} , , .

, , , , , . , "upserted" _id , .

, , :

promises onFulfilled?

, -, , , .

, Bluebird promises .spread(), :

var async = require('async'),
    Promise = require('bluebird'),
    mongoose = require('mongoose'),
    Schema = mongoose.Schema;

mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/test');

var testSchema = new Schema({
  name: String
});

var Test = mongoose.model('Test',testSchema,'test');
Promise.promisifyAll(Test);
Promise.promisifyAll(Test.prototype);

async.series(
  [
    function(callback) {
      Test.remove({},callback);
    },
    function(callback) {
      var promise = Test.findOneAndUpdateAsync(
        { "name": "Bill" },
        { "$set": { "name": "Bill" } },
        { "new": true, "upsert": true }
      );

      promise.spread(function(doc,raw) {
        console.log(doc);
        console.log(raw);
        if ( !raw.lastErrorObject.updatedExisting ) {
          console.log( "new document" );
        }
        callback();
      });
    }
  ],
  function(err) {
    if (err) throw err;
    mongoose.disconnect();
  }
);

, , , :

{ _id: 55e14b7af6044f57c8e09a4e, name: 'Bill', __v: 0 }
{ lastErrorObject:
   { updatedExisting: false,
     n: 1,
     upserted: 55e14b7af6044f57c8e09a4e },
  value: { _id: 55e14b7af6044f57c8e09a4e, name: 'Bill', __v: 0 },
  ok: 1 }

, :

var async = require('async'),
    mongoose = require('mongoose'),
    Schema = mongoose.Schema;

mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/test');

var testSchema = new Schema({
  name: String
});

var Test = mongoose.model('Test',testSchema,'test');

async.series(
  [
    function(callback) {
      Test.remove({},callback);
    },
    function(callback) {
      Test.findOneAndUpdate(
        { "name": "Bill" },
        { "$set": { "name": "Bill" } },
        { "new": true, "upsert": true }
      ).then(function(doc,raw) {
        console.log(doc);
        console.log(raw);
        if ( !raw.lastErrorObject.updatedExisting ) {
          console.log( "new document" );
        }
        callback();
      });
    }
  ],
  function(err) {
    if (err) throw err;
    mongoose.disconnect();
  }
);

, , :

var async = require('async'),
    mongodb = require('mongodb'),
    MongoClient = mongodb.MongoClient;

MongoClient.connect('mongodb://localhost/test',function(err,db) {

  var collection = db.collection('test');

  collection.findOneAndUpdate(
    { "name": "Bill" },
    { "$set": { "name": "Bill" } },
    { "upsert": true, "returnOriginal": false }
  ).then(function(response) {
    console.log(response);
  });
});

, - :

{ lastErrorObject:
   { updatedExisting: false,
     n: 1,
     upserted: 55e13bcbf6044f57c8e09a4b },
  value: { _id: 55e13bcbf6044f57c8e09a4b, name: 'Bill' },
  ok: 1 }