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Why does this extension method work with generics, but not with a basic set type?

In my project, I have the following class structure:

public interface IUpdateableModel
{
    ModelState State { get; set; }
    void ResetState();
}

public abstract class UpdateableModel : IUpdateableModel
{
    public ModelState State { get; set; }
    public void ResetState()
    {
        //Perform reset logic
    }
}

public class MyUpdateableClass : UpdateableModel
{
    //Some properties.
}

Now I'm trying to add some extension methods for use with collections IUpdateable:

public static class UpdateableModelExtensions
{
    public static bool HasUnsavedChanges(this IList<IUpdateableModel> collection)
    {
        return collection.Any(x => x.State != ModelState.Unmodified);
    }

     public static void ResetItemStates<T>(this IList<T> collection) where T : IUpdateableModel
    {
        var itemsToRemove = collection.Where(x => x.State == ModelState.New).ToList();
        foreach (var item in itemsToRemove)
        {
            collection.Remove(item);
        }

        var itemsToAdd = collection.Where(x => x.State == ModelState.Deleted).ToList();
        foreach (var item in itemsToAdd)
        {
            item.State = ModelState.Unmodified;
        }

        var itemsToReset = collection.Where(x => x.State == ModelState.Modified).ToList();
        foreach (var item in itemsToReset)
        {
            item.ResetState();
        }
    }
}

As written when using this in List<MyUpdateableClass>, a compiler error occurs that does not match the specified types.

public class MyClass
{
    public IList<MyUpdateableClass> Items {get; set;}

    public void MyMethod()
    {
         if(Items.HasUnsavedChanges()) //Compiler error
         {
            //Do some stuff
         }
    }
}

Compiler Error:

 'IList<MyUpdateableModel>' does not contain a definition for
 'HasUnsavedChanges' and the best extension method overload
 'UpdateableModelExtensions.HasUnsavedChanges(IList<IUpdateableModel>)'
 requires a receiver of type 'IList<IUpdateableModel>'

The same result is displayed if the extension method is changed to IList<UpdateableModel>

However, if instead I use generics to implement it, it works fine:

public static bool HasUnsavedChanged<T>(this IList<T> collection) 
where T : IUpdateableModel
    {
        return collection.Any(x => x.State != ModelState.Unmodified);
    }

Also, if I changed the use to Items.Cast<IUpdateableModel>().ToList(), the first version will work.

So, what are the technical details that allow you to use the generic version when a particular version is down?

+4
1

, IList , . .

IList<IUpdateableModel> , IUpdateableModel . List<ImplementationOfUpdateableModel>, ImplementationOfUpdateableModel.

, ILists .

+4

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