How to do a text search of $ in a combined collection via $ lookup?

im new in Mongo using v3.2. I have 2 collections "Parent and child". Id would like to use Parent.aggregate and use $ lookup for "join" Child, then do $ text $ search in the field in Child and in the date-range dialog for the parent. Is it possible??

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In accordance with the comments already provided, you cannot search $textby results $lookup, because at any stage other than the very first stage of the pipeline, there will be no index available. And it’s true that, especially considering that you really want the “merging” based on the results from the “child” collection, then it would be better to look for “baby” instead.

Which gives the obvious conclusion that for this you are aggregating in the "child" collection using the initial $textquery and then the $lookup"parent", and not vice versa.

As a working example and just using the main driver for demo purposes:

MongoClient.connect('mongodb://localhost/rlookup',function(err,db) {
  if (err) throw err;

  var Parent = db.collection('parents');
  var Child = db.collection('children');

  async.series(
    [
      // Cleanup
      function(callback) {
        async.each([Parent,Child],function(coll,callback) {
          coll.deleteMany({},callback);
        },callback);
      },
      // Create Index
      function(callback) {
        Child.createIndex({ "text": "text" },callback);
      },
      // Create Documents
      function(callback) {
        async.parallel(
          [
            function(callback) {
              Parent.insertMany(
                [
                  { "_id": 1, "name": "Parent 1" },
                  { "_id": 2, "name": "Parent 2" },
                  { "_id": 3, "name": "Parent 3" }
                ],
                callback
              );
            },
            function(callback) {
              Child.insertMany(
                [
                  {
                    "_id": 1,
                    "parent": 1,
                    "text": "The little dog laughed to see such fun"
                  },
                  {
                    "_id": 2,
                    "parent": 1,
                    "text": "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog"
                  },
                  {
                    "_id": 3,
                    "parent": 1,
                    "text": "The dish ran away with the spoon"
                  },
                  {
                    "_id": 4,
                    "parent": 2,
                    "text": "Miss muffet on here tuffet"
                  },
                  {
                    "_id": 5,
                    "parent": 3,
                    "text": "Lady is a fox"
                  },
                  {
                    "_id": 6,
                    "parent": 3,
                    "text": "Every dog has it day"
                  }
                ],
                callback
              )
            }
          ],
          callback
        );
      },
      // Aggregate with $text and $lookup
      function(callback) {
        Child.aggregate(
          [
            { "$match": {
              "$text": { "$search": "fox dog" }
            }},
            { "$project": {
              "parent": 1,
              "text": 1,
              "score": { "$meta": "textScore" }
            }},
            { "$sort": { "score": { "$meta": "textScore" } } },
            { "$lookup": {
              "from": "parents",
              "localField": "parent",
              "foreignField": "_id",
              "as": "parent"
            }},
            { "$unwind": "$parent" },
            { "$group": {
              "_id": "$parent._id",
              "name": { "$first": "$parent.name" },
              "children": {
                "$push": {
                  "_id": "$_id",
                  "text": "$text",
                  "score": "$score"
                }
              },
              "score": { "$sum": "$score" }
            }},
            { "$sort": { "score": -1 } }
          ],
          function(err,result) {
            console.log(JSON.stringify(result,undefined,2));
            callback(err);
          }
        )
      }
    ],
    function(err) {
      if (err) throw err;
      db.close();
    }
  );

});

$text Child, Parent, "score":

[
  {
    "_id": 1,
    "name": "Parent 1",
    "children": [
      {
        "_id": 2,
        "text": "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog",
        "score": 1.1666666666666667
      },
      {
        "_id": 1,
        "text": "The little dog laughed to see such fun",
        "score": 0.6
      }
    ],
    "score": 1.7666666666666666
  },
  {
    "_id": 3,
    "name": "Parent 3",
    "children": [
      {
        "_id": 5,
        "text": "Lady is a fox",
        "score": 0.75
      },
      {
        "_id": 6,
        "text": "Every dog has it day",
        "score": 0.6666666666666666
      }
    ],
    "score": 1.4166666666666665
  }
]

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mongoose "referencing", "" "" "" . , "localField" (_id ) , "foriegnField" ( , .populate() ) - " ()" "" $lookup .

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, .


, :

var async = require('async'),
    mongoose = require('mongoose'),
    Schema = mongoose.Schema;

mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/rlookup');

var parentSchema = new Schema({
  "_id": Number,
  "name": String,
  "date": Date,
  "children": [{ "type": Number, "ref": "Child" }]
});

var childSchema = new Schema({
  "_id": Number,
  "text": { "type": String, "index": "text" }
},{ "autoIndex": false });

var Parent = mongoose.model("Parent",parentSchema),
    Child = mongoose.model("Child",childSchema);

async.series(
  [
    function(callback) {
      async.each([Parent,Child],function(model,callback) {
        model.remove({},callback);
      },callback);
    },
    function(callback) {
      Child.ensureIndexes({ "background": false },callback);
    },
    function(callback) {
      async.parallel(
        [
          function(callback) {
            Parent.create([
              {
                "_id": 1,
                "name": "Parent 1",
                "date": new Date("2016-02-01"),
                "children": [1,2]
              },
              {
                "_id": 2,
                "name": "Parent 2",
                "date": new Date("2016-02-02"),
                "children": [3,4]
              },
              {
                "_id": 3,
                "name": "Parent 3",
                "date": new Date("2016-02-03"),
                "children": [5,6]
              },
              {
                "_id": 4,
                "name": "Parent 4",
                "date": new Date("2016-01-15"),
                "children": [1,2,6]
              }
            ],callback)
          },
          function(callback) {
            Child.create([
              {
                "_id": 1,
                "text": "The little dog laughed to see such fun"
              },
              {
                "_id": 2,
                "text": "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog"
              },
              {
                "_id": 3,
                "text": "The dish ran awy with the spoon"
              },
              {
                "_id": 4,
                "text": "Miss muffet on her tuffet"
              },
              {
                "_id": 5,
                "text": "Lady is a fox"
              },
              {
                "_id": 6,
                "text": "Every dog has it day"
              }
            ],callback);
          }
        ],
        callback
      );
    },
    function(callback) {
      Child.aggregate(
        [
          { "$match": {
            "$text": { "$search": "fox dog" }
          }},
          { "$project": {
            "text": 1,
            "score": { "$meta": "textScore" }
          }},
          { "$sort": { "score": { "$meta": "textScore" } } },
          { "$lookup": {
            "from": "parents",
            "localField": "_id",
            "foreignField": "children",
            "as": "parent"
          }},
          { "$project": {
            "text": 1,
            "score": 1,
            "parent": {
              "$filter": {
                "input": "$parent",
                "as": "parent",
                "cond": {
                  "$and": [
                    { "$gte": [ "$$parent.date", new Date("2016-02-01") ] },
                    { "$lt": [ "$$parent.date", new Date("2016-03-01") ] }
                  ]
                }
              }
            }
          }},
          { "$unwind": "$parent" },
          { "$group": {
            "_id": "$parent._id",
            "name": { "$first": "$parent.name" },
            "date": { "$first": "$parent.date" },
            "children": {
              "$push": {
                "_id": "$_id",
                "text": "$text",
                "score": "$score"
              }
            },
            "score": { "$sum": "$score" }
          }},
          { "$sort": { "score": -1 } }
        ],
        function(err,result) {
          console.log(JSON.stringify(result,undefined,2));
          callback(err);
        }
      )
    }
  ],
  function(err) {
    if (err) throw err;
    mongoose.disconnect();
  }
);

:

[
  {
    "_id": 1,
    "name": "Parent 1",
    "date": "2016-02-01T00:00:00.000Z",
    "children": [
      {
        "_id": 2,
        "text": "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog",
        "score": 1.1666666666666667
      },
      {
        "_id": 1,
        "text": "The little dog laughed to see such fun",
        "score": 0.6
      }
    ],
    "score": 1.7666666666666666
  },
  {
    "_id": 3,
    "name": "Parent 3",
    "date": "2016-02-03T00:00:00.000Z",
    "children": [
      {
        "_id": 5,
        "text": "Lady is a fox",
        "score": 0.75
      },
      {
        "_id": 6,
        "text": "Every dog has it day",
        "score": 0.6666666666666666
      }
    ],
    "score": 1.4166666666666665
  }
]

, "Parent 4", , , , $filter.

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