In short, this value is null, as it should be for numeric and date types.
OpenXML documentation on msdn
The value of the DataType property is null for numeric and date types. It contains the value CellValues.SharedString for strings and CellValues.Boolean for boolean values.
NumberFormatId CellFormat. , , . , , excel (, ):

excel 7zip xl/styles.xml:

Id 14 . ECMA-376 Office Open XML ( - 4).
:
private enum Formats
{
General = 0,
Number = 1,
Decimal = 2,
Currency = 164,
Accounting = 44,
DateShort = 14,
DateLong = 165,
Time = 166,
Percentage = 10,
Fraction = 12,
Scientific = 11,
Text = 49
}
, , :
private static string GetFormattedCellValue(WorkbookPart workbookPart, Cell cell)
{
if (cell == null)
{
return null;
}
string value = "";
if (cell.DataType == null)
{
int styleIndex = (int)cell.StyleIndex.Value;
CellFormat cellFormat = (CellFormat)workbookPart.WorkbookStylesPart.Stylesheet.CellFormats.ElementAt(styleIndex);
uint formatId = cellFormat.NumberFormatId.Value;
if (formatId == (uint)Formats.DateShort || formatId == (uint)Formats.DateLong)
{
double oaDate;
if (double.TryParse(cell.InnerText, out oaDate))
{
value = DateTime.FromOADate(oaDate).ToShortDateString();
}
}
else
{
value = cell.InnerText;
}
}
else
{
switch (cell.DataType.Value)
{
case CellValues.SharedString:
SharedStringItem ssi = workbookPart.SharedStringTablePart.SharedStringTable.Elements<SharedStringItem>().ElementAt(int.Parse(cell.CellValue.InnerText));
value = ssi.Text.Text;
break;
case CellValues.Boolean:
value = cell.CellValue.InnerText == "0" ? "false" : "true";
break;
default:
value = cell.CellValue.InnerText;
break;
}
}
return value;
}