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Fixed Chinese character encoding error BeautifulSoup

I am trying to identify and save all the headers on a particular site and continue to receive what, in my opinion, is a coding error.

Website: http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2016-05/06/nw.D110000renmrb_20160506_2-01.htm

current code:

holder = {}  

url = urllib.urlopen('http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2016-05/06/nw.D110000renmrb_20160506_2-01.htm').read()

soup = BeautifulSoup(url, 'lxml')

head1 = soup.find_all(['h1','h2','h3'])

print head1

holder["key"] = head1

Print Output:

[<h3>\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u6700\u5c0f\u5316 \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6700\u5927\u5316</h3>, <h1>\u5929\u6d25\u6ee8\u6d77\u65b0\u533a\uff1a\u697c\u5728\u666f\u4e2d \u5382\u5728\u7eff\u4e2d</h1>, <h2></h2>]

I'm sure these are Unicode characters, but I couldn't figure out how to convince python to display them as characters.

I tried to find the answer elsewhere. The question that was clearer was this: Problems with Python and BeautifulSoup encoding

who suggested adding

soup = BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup(content.decode('utf-8','ignore'))

, ( "AttributeError: type object" BeautifulSoup " " BeautifulSoup ") ".BeautifulSoup" ( "RuntimeError: Python" ).

: BeautifulSoup Python?

html = urllib2.urlopen("http://www.515fa.com/che_1978.html")
content = html.read().decode('utf-8', 'ignore')
soup = BeautifulSoup(content)

. .

+4
2

unicode-escape:

In [6]: from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

In [7]: h = """<h3>\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u6700\u5c0f\u5316 \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6700\u5927\u5316</h3>, <h1>\u5929\u6d25\u6ee8\u6d77\u65b0\u533a\uff1a\u697c\u5728\u666f\u4e2d \u5382\u5728\u7eff\u4e2d</h1>, <h2></h2>"""

In [8]: soup = BeautifulSoup(h, 'lxml')

In [9]: print(soup.h3.text.decode("unicode-escape"))
环境污染最小化 资源利用最大化

, , utf-8:

<meta http-equiv="content-language" content="utf-8" />

, bs4 4.4.1, , urllib.

In [1]: from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

In [2]: import urllib

In [3]: url = urllib.urlopen('http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2016-05/06/nw.D110000renmrb_20160506_2-01.htm').read()

In [4]: soup = BeautifulSoup(url.decode("utf-8"), 'lxml')

In [5]: print(soup.h3.text)
环境污染最小化 资源利用最大化

csv, utf-8 str:

 .decode("unicode-escape").encode("utf-8")

, dict.

+3

, , , , , :

holder = {}  

url = urllib.urlopen('http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2016-05/06/nw.D110000renmrb_20160506_2-01.htm').read()

soup = BeautifulSoup(url, 'lxml')

head1 = soup.find_all(['h1','h2','h3'])

print unicode(head1)

holder["key"] = head1

: Python 2.7 Unicode

0

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