It seems that the font size does not define anything.
Here are two lines, one using the font zapfino, the other - system font. They both have a size of 30, but the line height or other font metrics are really different.
zapfino
system font
This drawing looks like YYLabel , which uses a layout coretextand draws text using this structure, we can easily see the border of a single glyph.
coretext
Below is another drawing that uses two UILabelwith a different font and views it in StroyBoard.
UILabel
StroyBoard
So, what does font size mean in coretextsingle-line layout?
Wiki ():
, , em- . em square, , - [.]
, , , . M, . Zapfino, , . Helvetica, :
, X, Zapfino, , , CoreText, , Helvetica. , . , , , .
!