Yes. Along with the green and yellow sign code, just click this button and click run, it will run this single test. You just click it as soon as you get the parameters, and depending on what you also installed from Jetbrains, you can also start code coverage here.
You can also add it to an existing session of other tests or create it yourself in a session.

Clarification:
Someone refused this, so I went back and looked and tested it for both MSTEST and NUnit. it's true that 15 tests are undesirable if you only want to debug them. The test was conducted in visual studio 2015 with Resharper 10 and visual studio 2013 with Resharper 8. If you click on the label in a separate test file, it will actually run the code once.
If you run several tests and get a test session in the Resharper runner with three tests, it will show “debug tests” by right-clicking, however, if you select only one, it will execute only one test and thus only hit code once.
krystan honor
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