First, your application must have the correct permissions , friends_birthday and friends_location in this case.
Then use the fields parameter in the Graph API request to request the birthday and location fields:
FB.api('/me/friends', {fields: 'name,id,location,birthday'}, function(response) {
Depending on the privacy settings on some friends accounts, you may or may not have access to birthday or location data, so make sure you handle cases where information is missing. See this question for what.
chesles
source share