UPDATE: this question has been fixed in JTOpen 7.6
Me and Ante work together ... the problem has nothing to do with Spring, that's for sure, because I set up a project that uses simple JDBC and PreparedStatements.
So, I will add additional information on how to simulate a problem:
DDL:
CREATE TABLE TEST_V6R1 ( ID INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT, VALUE VARCHAR(50) ); ALTER TABLE TEST_V6R1 ADD CONSTRAINT TEST_V6R1_PK PRIMARY KEY (ID);
SQL:
insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?)
Java Code:
public class TestV6R1 { public static void main( String[] args ) { Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement ps1 = null; PreparedStatement ps2 = null; try { conn = getNewConnection(); conn.setAutoCommit( false ); String value = "Test: " + new Timestamp( System.currentTimeMillis() ); // First statement which uses RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS ps1 = conn.prepareStatement( "insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?)", Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS ); ps1.setInt( 1, 1 ); ps1.setString( 2, value ); int ps1Rows = ps1.executeUpdate(); // in case of V5R4 // ps1Rows is 1 // in case of V6R1 // ps1Rows is 0 ResultSet ps1keys = ps1.getGeneratedKeys(); int ps1KeySize = 0; if (ps1keys != null) { ps1keys.last(); ps1KeySize = ps1keys.getRow(); } System.out.println("PS1 - SQL insert affected " + ps1Rows + " rows and returned " + ps1KeySize + " keys"); System.out.println("PS1 - getUpdateCount()="+ ps1.getUpdateCount()); // Second statement which uses NO_GENERATED_KEYS ps2 = conn.prepareStatement( "insert into test_v6r1 (id, value) values (?, ?)", Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS ); ps2.setInt( 1, 2 ); ps2.setString( 2, value ); int ps2Rows = ps2.executeUpdate(); // in case of V5R4 // ps2Rows is 1 // in case of V6R1 // ps2Rows is 1 ResultSet ps2Keys = ps2.getGeneratedKeys(); int ps2KeySize = 0; if (ps2Keys != null) { ps2Keys.last(); ps2KeySize = ps2Keys.getRow(); } System.out.println("PS2 - SQL insert affected " + ps2Rows + " rows and returned " + ps2KeySize + " keys"); System.out.println("PS2 - getUpdateCount()="+ ps2.getUpdateCount()); conn.commit(); } catch ( Throwable e ) { e.printStackTrace(); try { conn.rollback(); } catch ( SQLException e1 ) { e1.printStackTrace(); } } finally { try { if (ps1!=null) ps1.close(); if (ps2!=null) ps2.close(); if (conn!=null) conn.close(); } catch ( SQLException e ) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public static Connection getNewConnection() { try { Class.forName( "com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver" ); // Or any other driver } catch ( Exception x ) { System.out.println( "Unable to load the driver class!" ); } Connection dbConnection = null; try { // TEST - V6R1 dbConnection = DriverManager .getConnection( "jdbc:as400://testServer;libraries=*libl;naming=system;sort=language;sort language=HRV;sort weight=shared;prompt=false;trace=true", "username", "password" ); // PRODUCTION - V5R4 // dbConnection = DriverManager // .getConnection( "jdbc:as400://productionServer;libraries=*libl;naming=system;sort=language;sort language=HRV;sort weight=shared;prompt=false;trace=true", // "username", // "password" ); } catch ( SQLException x ) { System.out.println( "Couldn't get connection!" ); } return dbConnection; } }
V5R4 Console Output:
Toolbox for Java - Open Source Software, JTOpen 7.3, codebase 5770-SS1 V7R1M0.03 2011/01/14 @B5 as400: Properties (12122347) : access = "all". as400: Properties (12122347) : block size = "32". as400: Properties (12122347) : block criteria = "2". as400: Properties (12122347) : date format = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : date separator = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : decimal separator = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : errors = "basic". as400: Properties (12122347) : extended dynamic = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : libraries = "*libl". as400: Properties (12122347) : naming = "system". as400: Properties (12122347) : package = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : package add = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : package cache = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : package clear = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : package error = "warning". as400: Properties (12122347) : package library = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : password = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : prefetch = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : prompt = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : remarks = "system". as400: Properties (12122347) : sort = "language". as400: Properties (12122347) : sort language = "HRV". as400: Properties (12122347) : sort table = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : sort weight = "shared". as400: Properties (12122347) : time format = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : time separator = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : trace = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : transaction isolation = "read uncommitted". as400: Properties (12122347) : translate binary = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : user = "username". as400: Properties (12122347) : package criteria = "default". as400: Properties (12122347) : lob threshold = "32768". as400: Properties (12122347) : secure = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : data truncation = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : proxy server = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : secondary URL = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : data compression = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : big decimal = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : thread used = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : cursor hold = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : lazy close = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : driver = "toolbox". as400: Properties (12122347) : bidi string type = "5". as400: Properties (12122347) : key ring name = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : key ring password = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : full open = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : server trace = "0". as400: Properties (12122347) : database name = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : extended metadata = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : cursor sensitivity = "asensitive". as400: Properties (12122347) : behavior override = "0". as400: Properties (12122347) : package ccsid = "13488". as400: Properties (12122347) : minimum divide scale = "0". as400: Properties (12122347) : maximum precision = "31". as400: Properties (12122347) : maximum scale = "31". as400: Properties (12122347) : translate hex = "character". as400: Properties (12122347) : toolbox trace = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : qaqqinilib = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : login timeout = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : true autocommit = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : bidi implicit reordering = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : bidi numeric ordering = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : hold input locators = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : hold statements = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : rollback cursor hold = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : variable field compression = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : query optimize goal = "0". as400: Properties (12122347) : keep alive = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : receive buffer size = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : send buffer size = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : XA loosely coupled support = "0". as400: Properties (12122347) : translate boolean = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : metadata source = "-1". as400: Properties (12122347) : query storage limit = "-1". as400: Properties (12122347) : decfloat rounding mode = "half even". as400: Properties (12122347) : autocommit exception = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : auto commit = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : ignore warnings = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : secure current user = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : concurrent access resolution = "0". as400: Properties (12122347) : jvm16 synchronize = "true". as400: Properties (12122347) : socket timeout = "". as400: Properties (12122347) : use block update = "false". as400: Properties (12122347) : maximum blocked input rows = "32000". as400: Driver AS/400 Toolbox for Java JDBC Driver (15779934) : Using IBM Toolbox for Java JDBC driver implementation. as400: Properties (12122347) : metadata source = "0". as400: Toolbox for Java - Open Source Software, JTOpen 7.3, codebase 5770-SS1 V7R1M0.03 2011/01/14 @B5 as400: JDBC Level: 40 as400: Properties (12122347) : package ccsid = "13488". as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Client CCSID = 13488. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Setting server NLV = 2912. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Client functional level = V7R1M01 . as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Data compression = RLE. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : ROWID supported = true. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : True auto-commit supported = true. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : 128 byte column names supported = true. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Maximum decimal precision = 31. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Maximum decimal scale = 31. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Minimum divide scale = 0. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Translate hex = character. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : query optimize goal = 0. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Using extended datastreams. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : JDBC driver major version = 9. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : IBM i VRM = V5R4M0. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Server CCSID = 870. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Server functional level = V5R4M00014 (14). as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Server job identifier = 692621/QUSER/QZDASOINIT. as400: Properties (12122347) : decimal separator = ".". as400: Properties (12122347) : date format = "dmy". as400: Properties (12122347) : date separator = "/". as400: Properties (12122347) : time format = "hms". as400: Properties (12122347) : time separator = ":". as400: Connection productionServer (367156) open. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Auto commit = "true". as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Read only = "false". as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Transaction isolation = "1". as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Auto commit = "false". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) open. Parent: Connection productionServer (367156) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Escape processing = "true". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Fetch direction = "1000". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Fetch size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Max field size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Max rows = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Query timeout = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Result set concurrency = "1007". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Result set holdability = "1". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Result set type = "1003". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Behavior Override = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Data to correlate statement with cursor Cursor CRSR0001 (7792807) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Preparing [insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Prepared STMT0001*, SQL Statement -->[insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : setInt(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : parameter index: 1 value: 1. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : setString(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : parameter index: 2 value: Test: 2011-04-27 16:34:30.981. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Descriptor 1 created or changed. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : returnCode is: 0. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : generated key from system is: null. as400: ResultSet (2850225) open. as400: ResultSet (2850225) : Conncurrency = "1007". as400: ResultSet (2850225) : Fetch direction = "1000". as400: ResultSet (2850225) : Fetch size = "0". as400: ResultSet (2850225) : Max rows = "0". as400: ResultSet (2850225) : Type = "1004". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Executed STMT0001*, SQL Statement --> [insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Update count = 1. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Result set = false. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Number of result sets = 0. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) : Row count estimate = -1. PS1 - SQL insert affected 1 rows and returned 0 keys PS1 - getUpdateCount()=1 as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) open. Parent: Connection productionServer (367156) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Escape processing = "true". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Fetch direction = "1000". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Fetch size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Max field size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Max rows = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Query timeout = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Result set concurrency = "1007". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Result set holdability = "1". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Result set type = "1003". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Behavior Override = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Data to correlate statement with cursor Cursor CRSR0002 (12470752) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Preparing [insert into test_v6r1 (id, value) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Prepared STMT0002*, SQL Statement -->[insert into test_v6r1 (id, value) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : setInt(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : parameter index: 1 value: 2. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : setString(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : parameter index: 2 value: Test: 2011-04-27 16:34:30.981. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Descriptor 2 created or changed. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Executed STMT0002*, SQL Statement --> [insert into test_v6r1 (id, value) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Update count = 1. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Result set = false. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Number of result sets = 0. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) : Row count estimate = -1. PS2 - SQL insert affected 1 rows and returned 0 keys PS2 - getUpdateCount()=1 as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Testing to see if cursors should be held.. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) : Transaction commit. as400: ResultSet (2850225) closed. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (24864323) closed. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (19098837) closed. as400: Connection productionServer (367156) closed.
V6R1 Console Output:
Toolbox for Java - Open Source Software, JTOpen 7.3, codebase 5770-SS1 V7R1M0.03 2011/01/14 @B5 . . . as400: Driver AS/400 Toolbox for Java JDBC Driver (27979955) : Using IBM Toolbox for Java JDBC driver implementation. as400: Properties (16020374) : metadata source = "0". as400: Toolbox for Java - Open Source Software, JTOpen 7.3, codebase 5770-SS1 V7R1M0.03 2011/01/14 @B5 as400: JDBC Level: 40 as400: Properties (16020374) : package ccsid = "13488". as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Client CCSID = 13488. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Setting server NLV = 2912. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Client functional level = V7R1M01 . as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Data compression = RLE. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : ROWID supported = true. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : True auto-commit supported = true. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : 128 byte column names supported = true. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Maximum decimal precision = 31. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Maximum decimal scale = 31. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Minimum divide scale = 0. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Translate hex = character. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : query optimize goal = 0. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : query storage limit = -1. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Using extended datastreams. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : JDBC driver major version = 9. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : IBM i VRM = V6R1M0. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Server CCSID = 870. as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Server functional level = V6R1M00014 (14). as400: Connection testServer (11463270) : Server job identifier = 072485/QUSER/QZDASOINIT. as400: Properties (16020374) : decimal separator = ".". as400: Properties (16020374) : date format = "dmy". as400: Properties (16020374) : date separator = "/". as400: Properties (16020374) : time format = "hms". as400: Properties (16020374) : time separator = ":". as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) open. as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) : Auto commit = "true". as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) : Read only = "false". as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) : Transaction isolation = "1". as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) : Auto commit = "false". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) open. Parent: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Escape processing = "true". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Fetch direction = "1000". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Fetch size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Max field size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Max rows = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Query timeout = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Result set concurrency = "1007". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Result set holdability = "1". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Result set type = "1003". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Behavior Override = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Data to correlate statement with cursor Cursor CRSR0001 (12039161) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Preparing [SELECT *SQLGENCOLUMNS FROM NEW TABLE(insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?))]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Prepared STMT0001*, SQL Statement -->[SELECT *SQLGENCOLUMNS FROM NEW TABLE(insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?))]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : setInt(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : parameter index: 1 value: 1. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : setString(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : parameter index: 2 value: Test: 2011-04-27 16:39:53.839. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Descriptor 1 created or changed. as400: Cursor CRSR0001 (12039161) open. as400: ResultSet CRSR0001 (13725633) open. Parent: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) . as400: ResultSet CRSR0001 (13725633) : Conncurrency = "1007". as400: ResultSet CRSR0001 (13725633) : Fetch direction = "1000". as400: ResultSet CRSR0001 (13725633) : Fetch size = "0". as400: ResultSet CRSR0001 (13725633) : Max rows = "0". as400: ResultSet CRSR0001 (13725633) : Type = "1004". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Executed STMT0001*, SQL Statement --> [SELECT *SQLGENCOLUMNS FROM NEW TABLE(insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?))]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Update count = 0. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Result set = false. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Number of result sets = 0. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) : Row count estimate = -1. as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) : Fetching a block of data from the system. PS1 - SQL insert affected 0 rows and returned 0 keys PS1 - getUpdateCount()=0 as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) open. Parent: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Escape processing = "true". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Fetch direction = "1000". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Fetch size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Max field size = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Max rows = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Query timeout = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Result set concurrency = "1007". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Result set holdability = "1". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Result set type = "1003". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Behavior Override = "0". as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Data to correlate statement with cursor Cursor CRSR0002 (19287723) . as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Preparing [insert into test_v6r1 (id, value) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Prepared STMT0002*, SQL Statement -->[insert into test_v6r1 (id, value) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : setInt(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : parameter index: 1 value: 2. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : setString(). as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : parameter index: 2 value: Test: 2011-04-27 16:39:53.839. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Descriptor 2 created or changed. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Executed STMT0002*, SQL Statement --> [insert into test_v6r1 (id, value) values (?, ?)]. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Update count = 1. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Result set = false. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Number of result sets = 0. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) : Row count estimate = -1. PS2 - SQL insert affected 1 rows and returned 0 keys PS2 - getUpdateCount()=1 as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) : Testing to see if cursors should be held.. as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) : Transaction commit. as400: Cursor CRSR0001 (12039161) : Closing with reuse flag = 240. as400: Cursor CRSR0001 (12039161) closed. as400: ResultSet CRSR0001 (13725633) closed. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0001 (15696851) closed. as400: PreparedStatement STMT0002 (540190) closed. as400: Connection S65AB7B0 (11463270) closed.
When using the RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS flag RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS most significant thing to be understood is how to prepare prepared statements.
In the case of V6R1, this statement is as follows:
insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?)
internally prepared as:
SELECT *SQLGENCOLUMNS FROM NEW TABLE(insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?))
In the case of V5R4, it is prepared normally:
insert into test_v6r1 (id, value ) values (?, ?)
Javadoc PreparedStatement.executeUpdate() says:
Executes the SQL statement in this PreparedStatement Object, which should be a SQL Data Manipulation (DML) language, such as INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.
Returns: either (1) the number of rows for SQL Data Manipulation (DML) statements, or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing
and the executable statement is explicitly a DML statement. I suspect this is a bug in JTOpen / JT400 . I tried with 6.1 and 7.3, and this is the same.