Method overloading in class-based object-oriented languages is a very useful tool. Methods are similar to functions (they have parameters, they return a value if they are not invalid, and they do some things), but they are part of a class (if they are static) or an object. The method is identified by the method signature. If you define two methods with the same name for a class or class objects, but the list of parameters is different, they become two different ways with the same name.
Advantages: 1.) If some methods basically do the same, you will recognize this from the very beginning because you give them exactly the same name. 2.) You can use overloading to solve many problems in a simple way that is very difficult to manage in languages like C.
Recursion can happen if you call parse ("foo") there, because it will call the same function.
Lajos arpad
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