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How to upload image to twitter using android sdk

How to upload images / photos on twitter using android sdk ? I use examples (twitpic), but it always gives an error in this part:

 mTwitter = new TwitterApp(this, twitter_consumer_key,twitter_secret_key);
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4 answers

You can try this ...

MainActivity.java

 private static final String twitter_consumer_key = "Consumer key"; private static final String twitter_secret_key = "secret key"; TwitterApp mTwitter; protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); Bitmap bitmap; // your image bitmap try{ mTwitter = new TwitterApp(this, twitter_consumer_key, twitter_secret_key); }catch (Exception e) { } upload_to_twitter.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { mTwitter.setListener(mTwLoginDialogListener); mTwitter.resetAccessToken(); if (mTwitter.hasAccessToken() == true) { try { mTwitter.uploadPic(bitmap, "This is new pic"); postAsToast(FROM.TWITTER_POST, MESSAGE.SUCCESS); } catch (Exception e) { if (e.getMessage().toString().contains("duplicate")) { postAsToast(FROM.TWITTER_POST, MESSAGE.DUPLICATE); } e.printStackTrace(); } mTwitter.resetAccessToken(); } else { mTwitter.authorize(); } } }); } }

TwitterApp.java

 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLDecoder; import oauth.signpost.commonshttp.CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer; import oauth.signpost.commonshttp.CommonsHttpOAuthProvider; import twitter4j.StatusUpdate; import twitter4j.Twitter; import twitter4j.TwitterException; import twitter4j.TwitterFactory; import twitter4j.User; import twitter4j.auth.AccessToken; import twitter4j.conf.Configuration; import twitter4j.conf.ConfigurationBuilder; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.ProgressDialog; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.view.Window; import android.widget.Toast; public class TwitterApp { private Twitter mTwitter; private TwitterSession mSession; private AccessToken mAccessToken; private CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer mHttpOauthConsumer; private CommonsHttpOAuthProvider mHttpOauthprovider; private String mConsumerKey; private String mSecretKey; private ProgressDialog mProgressDlg; private TwDialogListener mListener; private Activity context; public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME = "x-oauthflow-twitter"; public static final String OAUTH_CALLBACK_HOST = "callback"; public static final String CALLBACK_URL = OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME + "://" + OAUTH_CALLBACK_HOST; // public static final String CALLBACK_URL = // "http://abhinavasblog.blogspot.com/"; static String base_link_url = "http://www.google.co.in/"; private static final String TWITTER_ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"; private static final String TWITTER_AUTHORZE_URL = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"; private static final String TWITTER_REQUEST_URL = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"; public static final String MESSAGE = "MonkeySays"; //+ "<a href= " + base_link_url + "</a>"; Message msg=new Message(); public TwitterApp(Activity context, String consumerKey, String secretKey) { this.context = context; mTwitter = new TwitterFactory().getInstance(); mSession = new TwitterSession(context); mProgressDlg = new ProgressDialog(context); mProgressDlg.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); mConsumerKey = consumerKey; mSecretKey = secretKey; mHttpOauthConsumer = new CommonsHttpOAuthConsumer(mConsumerKey, mSecretKey); String request_url = TWITTER_REQUEST_URL; String access_token_url = TWITTER_ACCESS_TOKEN_URL; String authorize_url = TWITTER_AUTHORZE_URL; mHttpOauthprovider=new CommonsHttpOAuthProvider(request_url, access_token_url, authorize_url); // mHttpOauthprovider = new DefaultOAuthProvider(request_url, // access_token_url, authorize_url); mAccessToken = mSession.getAccessToken(); configureToken(); } public void setListener(TwDialogListener listener) { mListener = listener; } private void configureToken() { if (mAccessToken != null) { mTwitter.setOAuthConsumer(mConsumerKey, mSecretKey); mTwitter.setOAuthAccessToken(mAccessToken); } } public boolean hasAccessToken() { return (mAccessToken == null) ? false : true; } public void resetAccessToken() { if (mAccessToken != null) { mSession.resetAccessToken(); mAccessToken = null; } } public String getUsername() { return mSession.getUsername(); } // public void updateStatus(String status) throws Exception { // try { // mTwitter.updateStatus(status); // // File f = new File("/mnt/sdcard/74.jpg"); // // mTwitter.updateProfileImage(f); // } catch (TwitterException e) { // throw e; // } // } public void uploadPic(Bitmap file, String message) throws Exception { try { ConfigurationBuilder builder = new ConfigurationBuilder(); builder.setOAuthConsumerKey("your consumer key"); builder.setOAuthConsumerSecret("your secret key") .setOAuthAccessToken(mHttpOauthConsumer.getToken()) .setOAuthAccessTokenSecret(mHttpOauthConsumer.getTokenSecret());; Configuration configuration = builder.build(); TwitterFactory twi=new TwitterFactory(configuration); Twitter twitter=twi.getInstance(); ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); file.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream); byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray(); ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray); StatusUpdate status = new StatusUpdate("Monkey Says"); status.setMedia("newyear", bis); twitter.updateStatus(status); } catch (TwitterException e) { ///Log.d("TAG", "Pic Upload error" + e.getExceptionCode()); throw e; } } public void authorize() { mProgressDlg.setMessage("Initializing ..."); mProgressDlg.show(); new Thread() { @Override public void run() { String authUrl = ""; int what = 1; try { authUrl = mHttpOauthprovider.retrieveRequestToken( mHttpOauthConsumer, CALLBACK_URL); what = 0; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler .obtainMessage(what, 1, 0, authUrl)); } }.start(); } public void processToken(String callbackUrl) { mProgressDlg.setMessage("Finalizing ..."); mProgressDlg.show(); final String verifier = getVerifier(callbackUrl); int what = 1; try { mHttpOauthprovider.retrieveAccessToken(mHttpOauthConsumer, verifier); Toast.makeText(context, "new...", 87777).show(); mAccessToken = new AccessToken( mHttpOauthConsumer.getToken(), mHttpOauthConsumer.getTokenSecret()); configureToken(); User user = mTwitter.verifyCredentials(); mSession.storeAccessToken(mAccessToken, user.getName()); what = 0; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(what, 2, 0)); new Thread() { @Override public void run() { } }.start(); } private String getVerifier(String callbackUrl) { String verifier = ""; try { callbackUrl = callbackUrl.replace(OAUTH_CALLBACK_SCHEME, "http"); URL url = new URL(callbackUrl); String query = url.getQuery(); String array[] = query.split("&"); for (String parameter : array) { String v[] = parameter.split("="); if (URLDecoder.decode(v[0]).equals( oauth.signpost.OAuth.OAUTH_VERIFIER)) { verifier = URLDecoder.decode(v[1]); break; } } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return verifier; } private void showLoginDialog(String url) { final TwDialogListener listener = new TwDialogListener() { public void onComplete(String value) { processToken(value); } public void onError(String value) { mListener.onError("Failed opening authorization page"); } }; new TwitterDialog(context, url, listener).show(); } private Handler mHandler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { mProgressDlg.dismiss(); if (msg.what == 1) { if (msg.arg1 == 1) mListener.onError("Error getting request token"); else mListener.onError("Error getting access token"); } else { if (msg.arg1 == 1) showLoginDialog((String) msg.obj); else mListener.onComplete(""); } } }; public interface TwDialogListener { public void onComplete(String value); public void onError(String value); } }

TwitterDialog.java

 import android.app.Dialog; import android.app.ProgressDialog; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Typeface; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.Display; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.Window; import android.webkit.WebView; import android.webkit.WebViewClient; import android.widget.FrameLayout; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; public class TwitterDialog extends Dialog { static final float[] DIMENSIONS_LANDSCAPE = { 500, 300 }; static final float[] DIMENSIONS_PORTRAIT = { 300, 500 }; static final FrameLayout.LayoutParams FILL = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams( ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT); static final int MARGIN = 4; static final int PADDING = 2; private String mUrl; private TwitterApp.TwDialogListener mListener; private ProgressDialog mSpinner; private WebView mWebView; private LinearLayout mContent; private TextView mTitle; private boolean progressDialogRunning = false; public TwitterDialog(Context context, String url,TwitterApp.TwDialogListener listener) { super(context); mUrl = url; mListener = listener; } @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); mSpinner = new ProgressDialog(getContext()); mSpinner.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); mSpinner.setMessage("Loading..."); mContent = new LinearLayout(getContext()); mContent.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL); setUpTitle(); setUpWebView(); Display display = getWindow().getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay(); final float scale = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density; float[] dimensions = (display.getWidth() < display.getHeight()) ? DIMENSIONS_PORTRAIT : DIMENSIONS_LANDSCAPE; addContentView(mContent, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams( (int) (dimensions[0] * scale + 0.5f), (int) (dimensions[1] * scale + 0.5f))); } private void setUpTitle() { requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); Drawable icon = getContext().getResources().getDrawable( R.drawable.ic_launcher); mTitle = new TextView(getContext()); mTitle.setText("Twitter"); mTitle.setTextColor(Color.WHITE); mTitle.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD); mTitle.setBackgroundColor(0xFFbbd7e9); mTitle.setPadding(MARGIN + PADDING, MARGIN, MARGIN, MARGIN); mTitle.setCompoundDrawablePadding(MARGIN + PADDING); mTitle.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(icon, null, null, null); mContent.addView(mTitle); } private void setUpWebView() { mWebView = new WebView(getContext()); mWebView.setVerticalScrollBarEnabled(false); mWebView.setHorizontalScrollBarEnabled(false); mWebView.setWebViewClient(new TwitterWebViewClient()); mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); mWebView.loadUrl(mUrl); mWebView.setLayoutParams(FILL); mContent.addView(mWebView); } private class TwitterWebViewClient extends WebViewClient { @Override public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) { if (url.startsWith(TwitterApp.CALLBACK_URL)) { mListener.onComplete(url); TwitterDialog.this.dismiss(); return true; } else if (url.startsWith("authorize")) { return false; } return true; } @Override public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl) { super.onReceivedError(view, errorCode, description, failingUrl); mListener.onError(description); TwitterDialog.this.dismiss(); } @Override public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) { super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon); mSpinner.show(); progressDialogRunning = true; } @Override public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) { super.onPageFinished(view, url); String title = mWebView.getTitle(); if (title != null && title.length() > 0) { mTitle.setText(title); } progressDialogRunning = false; mSpinner.dismiss(); } } @Override protected void onStop() { progressDialogRunning = false; super.onStop(); } public void onBackPressed() { if(!progressDialogRunning){ TwitterDialog.this.dismiss(); } } }

TwitterSession.java

 import twitter4j.auth.AccessToken; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor; import android.content.Context; public class TwitterSession { private SharedPreferences sharedPref; private Editor editor; private static final String TWEET_AUTH_KEY = ""; private static final String TWEET_AUTH_SECRET_KEY = ""; private static final String TWEET_USER_NAME = ""; private static final String SHARED = "Twitter_Preferences"; public TwitterSession(Context context) { sharedPref = context.getSharedPreferences(SHARED, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); editor = sharedPref.edit(); } public void storeAccessToken(AccessToken accessToken, String username) { editor.putString(TWEET_AUTH_KEY, accessToken.getToken()); editor.putString(TWEET_AUTH_SECRET_KEY, accessToken.getTokenSecret()); editor.putString(TWEET_USER_NAME, username); editor.commit(); } public void resetAccessToken() { editor.putString(TWEET_AUTH_KEY, null); editor.putString(TWEET_AUTH_SECRET_KEY, null); editor.putString(TWEET_USER_NAME, null); editor.commit(); } public String getUsername() { return sharedPref.getString(TWEET_USER_NAME, ""); } public AccessToken getAccessToken() { String token = sharedPref.getString(TWEET_AUTH_KEY, null); String tokenSecret = sharedPref.getString(TWEET_AUTH_SECRET_KEY, null); if (token != null && tokenSecret != null) return new AccessToken(token, tokenSecret); else return null; }

}

The jar file used for this.

Pointer-kernel-1.2.1.2.jar

Pointer-commonshttp4-1.2.1.1.jar

twitter4j-core-3.0.3.jar

twitter4j-media-support-3.0.3.jar

This code is very useful, and I only shared the image on Twitter with this code.

Accept the answer if it proves useful .. thanks

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try it

  try { Configuration conf = new ConfigurationBuilder() .setOAuthConsumerKey(AppConstant.twitter_consumer_key) .setOAuthConsumerSecret(AppConstant.twitter_secret_key) .setOAuthAccessToken(AppConstant.twitterAccessToken.getToken()) .setOAuthAccessTokenSecret(AppConstant.twitterAccessToken.getTokenSecret()) .build(); OAuthAuthorization auth = new OAuthAuthorization (conf, conf.getOAuthConsumerKey (), conf.getOAuthConsumerSecret (), new AccessToken (conf.getOAuthAccessToken (), conf.getOAuthAccessTokenSecret ())); ImageUpload upload = ImageUpload.getTwitpicUploader (AppConstant.twitpic_api_key, auth); Log.d(TAG, "Start sending image..."); File picture = new File(AppConstant.rootFolder+File.separator+AppConstant.fileName); url = upload.upload(picture); Log.d(TAG, "Image uploaded, Twitpic url is " + url); Twitter twitter = new TwitterFactory().getOAuthAuthorizedInstance(AppConstant.twitter_consumer_key, AppConstant.twitter_secret_key, new AccessToken (AppConstant.twitterAccessToken.getToken(), AppConstant.twitterAccessToken.getTokenSecret())); if(status != null){ twitter.updateStatus(status + " "+url); }else{ twitter.updateStatus(url); } getDelegate().onRequestFinished(null); }catch (Exception e) { getDelegate().onRequestFailed(e); System.out.println("-------------------error|"+e.toString()); }

UPDATE

First you need to create an application on Twitter

here is the code for the message on twitter

  ConfigurationBuilder configurationBuilder = new ConfigurationBuilder(); configurationBuilder.setOAuthConsumerKey(context.getResources().getString(R.string.twitter_consumer_key)); configurationBuilder.setOAuthConsumerSecret(context.getResources().getString(R.string.twitter_consumer_secret)); configurationBuilder.setOAuthAccessToken(LoginActivity.getAccessToken((context))); configurationBuilder.setOAuthAccessTokenSecret(LoginActivity.getAccessTokenSecret(context)); Configuration configuration = configurationBuilder.build(); final Twitter twitter = new TwitterFactory(configuration).getInstance(); new Thread(new Runnable() { private double x; @Override public void run() { boolean success = true; try { x = Math.random(); twitter.updateStatus(message +" "+x); } catch (TwitterException e) { e.printStackTrace(); success = false; } final boolean finalSuccess = success; callingActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { postResponse.onFinsihed(finalSuccess); } }); } }).start();

check out this tutorial for more details.

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Check SocialAuth for Android . The new version allows you to upload images on Twitter, as well as receive channels and receive albums.

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I used this to share a photo on Twitpic.

 private void hello() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String url; long result = 0; String oth = prefs.getString(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN, ""); String src = prefs.getString(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN_SECRET, ""); Configuration conf = new ConfigurationBuilder() .setOAuthConsumerKey(Constants.CONSUMER_KEY) .setOAuthConsumerSecret(Constants.CONSUMER_SECRET) .setOAuthAccessToken(oth).setOAuthAccessTokenSecret(src) .build(); OAuthAuthorization auth = new OAuthAuthorization(conf, conf.getOAuthConsumerKey(), conf.getOAuthConsumerSecret(), new AccessToken(conf.getOAuthAccessToken(), conf.getOAuthAccessTokenSecret())); ImageUpload upload = ImageUpload.getTwitpicUploader( Constants.twitpic_api_key, auth); Log.d(main_genral_class.TAG, "Start sending image..."); try { if (isFromCamera) { S_PHOTO_URL = S_PHOTO_URL.replace(" ", "%20"); url = upload.upload(" ", new URL(S_PHOTO_URL).openStream(), S_PHOTO_SMS); } else { Log.d("photo url twiter---->", S_PHOTO_URL); url = upload.upload(" ", new URL(S_PHOTO_URL).openStream(), S_PHOTO_SMS); } result = 1; Log.d(main_genral_class.TAG, "Image uploaded, Twitpic url is " + url); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(main_genral_class.TAG, "Failed to send image"); e.printStackTrace(); } }

in this code S_PHOTO_URL is the URL of the photo.

like, S_PHOTO_URL = "http://www.thebiblescholar.com/android_awesome.jpg";

S_PHOTO_SMS = "hello, this is an Android application!";

You can also customize the code and send the file instead of the URL.

try it, it will help you.

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Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/927002/

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