Packing the embedded database into a jar file

I created an Embedded derby database in my eclipse project and works well on eclipse, but when I package the project in the Runnable jar file, it cannot connect the database.

I did something similar to this video http://vinayakgarg.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/packaging-java-application-with-apache-derby-as-jar-executable-using-eclipse/

Here is my Communicate.java

import java.io.File; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; public class Communicate { private static final String dbURL = "jdbc:derby:imagesDB;create=true"; private static final String tableName = "imageDB"; private static Connection conn = null; private static Statement stmt = null; public void insert(String path, String hash, long FileSize, String label_name) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, Exception { try { stmt = conn.createStatement(); stmt.execute("insert into " + tableName + " values (\'" + path + "\'," + FileSize + ",\'" + hash + "\'" + ",\'" + label_name + "\')"); stmt.close(); } catch (SQLException sqlExcept) { sqlExcept.printStackTrace(); } } public void createConnection() { try { Class.forName("org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver").newInstance(); // Get a connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL); } catch (Exception except) { except.printStackTrace(); } } public void createTable() throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("CREATE TABLE " + tableName + " (fullPath VARCHAR(512), fileSize INTEGER, md5 VARCHAR(512), label_name VARCHAR(100))"); } public void indexTable() throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("CREATE INDEX imageDBIndex ON imageDB (fullPath, label_name)"); } public void deleteTable() throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("drop table " + tableName); } public String searchBySizeAndMD(String file_path, long size, String hash) throws SQLException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); Statement st = conn.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = st .executeQuery("SELECT fullPath, label_name FROM (SELECT * FROM imageDB im WHERE im.fileSize = " + size + " ) as A WHERE A.md5 = " + "\'" + hash + "\'"); while (rs.next()) { sb.append("Image: (" + rs.getString("fullPath") + ") is at label: (" + rs.getString("label_name") + ")\n"); } return sb.toString(); } public String searchByImageName(String fileName) throws SQLException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); Statement st = conn.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = st .executeQuery("SELECT fullPath, label_name FROM imageDB im WHERE im.fullPath like \'%" + fileName + "%\'"); while (rs.next()) { File out_path = new File(rs.getString("fullPath")); if (!fileName.equals(out_path.getName())) continue; sb.append("Image: (" + out_path.getPath() + ") is at label: (" + rs.getString("label_name") + ")\n"); } return sb.toString(); } public void deleteLabel(String label) throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("DELETE FROM " + tableName + " WHERE label_name = \'" + label + "\'"); } } 

Any help on this issue?

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The database should be in the folder in which you run the jar. If not, check the docs for how to specify connectionURL . If the project is exported to the jar executable, specify dependent libraries that do not need to be extracted, just added as to the bank or to the local lib folder. These derby.jar and derbytools.jar must be in the classpath or manifestpath. Use the following code to test

Communicate .

 import java.io.File; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; public class Communicate { private static final String dbURL = "jdbc:derby:imagesDB;create=true"; private static final String tableName = "imageDB"; private static Connection conn = null; private static Statement stmt = null; public void insert(String path, String hash, long FileSize, String label_name) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, Exception { try { stmt = conn.createStatement(); stmt.execute("insert into " + tableName + " values (\'" + path + "\'," + FileSize + ",\'" + hash + "\'" + ",\'" + label_name + "\')"); stmt.close(); System.out.println("Inserted into table "+ tableName+ " values (\'" + path + "\'," + FileSize + ",\'" + hash + "\'" + ",\'" + label_name + "\')"); } catch (SQLException sqlExcept) { sqlExcept.printStackTrace(); } } public void loadDriver() { try { Class.forName("org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver").newInstance(); System.out.println("Loaded the appropriate driver"); } catch (Exception except) { except.printStackTrace(); } } public void createConnection() { try { // Get a connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL); System.out.println("Connected to and created database "); } catch (Exception except) { except.printStackTrace(); } } public void createTable() throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("CREATE TABLE " + tableName + " (fullPath VARCHAR(512), fileSize INTEGER, md5 VARCHAR(512), label_name VARCHAR(100))"); System.out.println("Created table "+ tableName); } public void indexTable() throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("CREATE INDEX imageDBIndex ON imageDB (fullPath, label_name)"); System.out.println("Created index "+ "imageDBIndex"); } public void deleteTable() throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("drop table " + tableName); System.out.println("Deleted table "+ tableName); } public String searchBySizeAndMD(String file_path, long size, String hash) throws SQLException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); Statement st = conn.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = st .executeQuery("SELECT fullPath, label_name FROM (SELECT * FROM imageDB im WHERE im.fileSize = " + size + " ) as A WHERE A.md5 = " + "\'" + hash + "\'"); while (rs.next()) { sb.append("Image: (" + rs.getString("fullPath") + ") is at label: (" + rs.getString("label_name") + ")\n"); } return sb.toString(); } public String searchByImageName(String fileName) throws SQLException { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); Statement st = conn.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = st .executeQuery("SELECT fullPath, label_name FROM imageDB im WHERE im.fullPath like \'%" + fileName + "%\'"); while (rs.next()) { File out_path = new File(rs.getString("fullPath")); if (!fileName.equals(out_path.getName())) continue; sb.append("Image: (" + out_path.getPath() + ") is at label: (" + rs.getString("label_name") + ")\n"); } return sb.toString(); } public void deleteLabel(String label) throws SQLException { Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.execute("DELETE FROM " + tableName + " WHERE label_name = \'" + label + "\'"); } public static void main(String[] args) { Communicate c = new Communicate(); c.loadDriver(); try { c.createConnection(); c.createTable(); c.indexTable(); c.insert("/some/path", "12323423", 45656567, "label name"); String s = c.searchBySizeAndMD("/some/path", 45656567, "12323423"); System.out.println("Search result: "+ s); c.deleteTable(); conn.commit(); System.out.println("Committed the transaction"); //Shutdown embedded database try { // the shutdown=true attribute shuts down Derby DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:derby:;shutdown=true"); } catch (SQLException se) { if (( (se.getErrorCode() == 50000) && ("XJ015".equals(se.getSQLState()) ))) { // we got the expected exception System.out.println("Derby shut down normally"); } else { System.err.println("Derby did not shut down normally"); System.err.println(" Message: " + se.getMessage()); } } } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println(" Message: " + e.getMessage()); } finally { // release all open resources to avoid unnecessary memory usage //Connection try { if (conn != null) { conn.close(); conn = null; } } catch (SQLException e) { System.err.println(" Message: " + e.getMessage()); } } System.out.println("Communicate finished"); } } 

This is the result:

 Loaded the appropriate driver Connected to and created database Created table imageDB Created index imageDBIndex Inserted into table imageDB values ('/some/path',45656567,'12323423','label name') Search result: Image: (/some/path) is at label: (label name) Deleted table imageDB Committed the transaction Derby shut down normally Communicate finished 
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